Episode

LTR 150: Jonathan Kendler on Rethinking Human Factors Engineering for AI/ML-Enabled Devices

Podcast
Let's Talk Risk! Podcast
Published
Apr 3, 2026
Duration seconds
1767
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not_requested
Canonical source
https://naveenagarwalphd.substack.com/p/ltr-150-jonathan-kendler-on-rethinking-human-factors-for-aiml-medical-devices
Audio
https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/192090838/05e0c98d36c1cb8732b8afe36cd99e62.mp3
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Markdown
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Summary

Summary “AI brings novel risks and addressing them will require a more creative approach to human factors engineering.” In this Let’s Talk Risk! conversation , host Naveen Agarwal speaks with Jonathan Kendler, a seasoned medical device human factors and UI design consultant, about how artificial intelligence is changing the practice of usability engineering in MedTech. Jonathan brings a rare perspective to the discussion, blending decades of experience in user interface design, human factors, and medical device development. The conversation explores a central tension facing the industry today: while AI introduces new interaction patterns, trust challenges, and potential safety risks, the core responsibility remains unchanged - understand the user, understand the context of use, and design for safe, effective human interaction. Jonathan also shares where he sees real promise, including AI-supported training, surgical planning, and stronger cross-functional collaboration across risk, quality, regulatory, engineering, and human factors teams. Listen to the full 30-minute podcast or jump to a section of interest listed below. Chapters 00:00 Introduction 02:53 Why AI changes the environment, but not the fundamentals of human factors 05:46 Transparency, over-reliance, and helping clinicians stay vigilant 09:36 AI-strengthened training and the shift from training to competence 13:19 Promising AI use cases, especially in surgical planning and clinician support 15:38 The future of human factors: creativity, collaboration, and new evaluation methods 23:30 Jonathan’s upcoming workshop on advanced human factors and use-related risk 26:45 Final takeaways: stay grounded in the user, fundamentals, and teamwork If you enjoyed this podcast, consider subscribing to the Let’s Talk Risk!…