{"podcast":{"title":"Why Catholic?","slug":"why-catholic-5610697","podcast_index_feed_id":5610697,"rss_url":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/1013538.rss","website_url":"https://whycatholic.substack.com/podcast","image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/feed/podcast/1013538/6bfeb1170a65ea8999a27e86835ad010.jpg","author":"Justin Hibbard","episode_count":187,"summary":"A podcast that dives into the what and why of Catholicism with Justin Hibbard","last_synced_at":"2026-07-16T08:17:06.299952+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/why-catholic-5610697"},"episode":{"title":"#174 - The Second Vatican Council (1962-1965)","slug":"174-the-second-vatican-council-1962-1965","published_at":"2026-03-24T22:15:29+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/why-catholic-5610697/174-the-second-vatican-council-1962-1965","show_page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/why-catholic-5610697","url":"https://whycatholic.substack.com/p/174","audio_url":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/192030274/626c5f332b5878fd9f902466330da69a.mp3","summary":"Justin Hibbard continues our series on the 21 Ecumenical Councils by examining the 21st and most recent ecumenical council. Why was this by far the largest ecumenical council? Who beyond the Bishops attended this council? How did the council fathers wrestle power away from the Curia? What decisions did it make? How did it call for liturgical reforms? And why has Vatican II received a bad rap? SOCIAL LINKS * Follow Why Catholic on Instagram. * Subscribe to Why Catholic on YouTube. * Follow Justin on Facebook. SOURCES: * Papal Encyclicals: The Second Vatican Ecumenical Council * The Ecumenical Councils of the Catholic Church: A History by Joseph Kelly * Video: General Councils 15: Vatican II - Fr Timothy Matkin - St Francis Dallas * Timeline of Vatican II * Vatican News: An Overview of the Second Vatican Council * A Pastoral and Dogmatic Council PREVIOUS EPISODES IN THIS SERIES * Episode 146: Introduction to the 21 Ecumenical Councils * Episode 147: The World that Led to the Council of Nicaea * Episode 148: The First Council of Nicaea (325) * Episode 149: From Nicaea to Constantinople * Episode 150: The First Council of Constantinople (381) * Episode 151: The Council of Ephesus (431) * Episode 152: The Council of Chalcedon (451) * Episode 153: The Second Council of Constantinople (553) * Episode 154: War Among the Monotheists * Episode 155: The Third Council of Constantinople (680-681) * Episode 156: The Second Council of Nicaea (787) * Episode 157: Reflections on the First Seven Ecumenical Councils * Episode 158: The Fourth Council of Constantinople (869-870) * Episode 159: The Great Schism * Episode 160: The First Lateran Council (1123) * Episode 161: The Second Lateran Council (1139) * Episode 162: The Third Lateran Council (1179) * Episode 163: The Fourth Lateran Cou…","meta_description":"Justin Hibbard continues our series on the 21 Ecumenical Councils by examining the 21st and most recent ecumenical council. Why was this by far the larges…","key_points":[],"chapters":[],"topics":[],"duration_seconds":1312,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/why-catholic-5610697/episodes/174-the-second-vatican-council-1962-1965/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/why-catholic-5610697/174-the-second-vatican-council-1962-1965.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]}}