{"podcast":{"title":"The Last Line of Defense","slug":"the-last-line-of-defense-7561846","podcast_index_feed_id":7561846,"rss_url":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/thelastlineofdefense","website_url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","image_url":"https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/4380ff3a-b401-11f0-a7a7-3b0c4726e341/image/5878d705c24fbe0f838d9294d1dc11ee.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&max-w=3000&max-h=3000&fit=crop&auto=format,compress","author":"Center for Strategic and International Studies","episode_count":21,"summary":"In this era of uncertainty, knowledge is power. Hosted by Dr. Seth G. Jones, The Last Line of Defense breaks down and analyzes the latest national security news. Each episode provides practical solutions to the toughest national security questions—from war and peace around the world to the role of emerging technology in defense. 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The Missile Gap After Epic Fury","slug":"china-s-win-the-missile-gap-after-epic-fury","published_at":"2026-05-13T16:31:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/china-s-win-the-missile-gap-after-epic-fury","url":"https://cohst.app/pdcst/2H0O3O/traffic.megaphone.fm/CSIS3602293104.mp3","duration_seconds":1926,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/china-s-win-the-missile-gap-after-epic-fury/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/china-s-win-the-missile-gap-after-epic-fury.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Strategic Exhaustion: Will Iran Fold?","slug":"strategic-exhaustion-will-iran-fold","published_at":"2026-04-29T19:37:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/strategic-exhaustion-will-iran-fold","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1898,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/strategic-exhaustion-will-iran-fold/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/strategic-exhaustion-will-iran-fold.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Beyond the Rubble: Is China the Real Winner of the U.S.-Iran War?","slug":"beyond-the-rubble-is-china-the-real-winner-of-the-u-s-iran-war","published_at":"2026-04-15T13:09:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/beyond-the-rubble-is-china-the-real-winner-of-the-u-s-iran-war","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1749,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/beyond-the-rubble-is-china-the-real-winner-of-the-u-s-iran-war/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/beyond-the-rubble-is-china-the-real-winner-of-the-u-s-iran-war.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Tehran’s Calculus: Iran’s Strategy Amidst the Storm","slug":"tehran-s-calculus-iran-s-strategy-amidst-the-storm","published_at":"2026-04-01T15:45:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/tehran-s-calculus-iran-s-strategy-amidst-the-storm","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1989,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/tehran-s-calculus-iran-s-strategy-amidst-the-storm/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/tehran-s-calculus-iran-s-strategy-amidst-the-storm.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"The Iran Endgame: Iran's Nuclear Program, View from Tehran & U.S. Ground Troops","slug":"the-iran-endgame-iran-s-nuclear-program-view-from-tehran-u-s-ground-troops","published_at":"2026-03-20T13:55:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/the-iran-endgame-iran-s-nuclear-program-view-from-tehran-u-s-ground-troops","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1737,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/the-iran-endgame-iran-s-nuclear-program-view-from-tehran-u-s-ground-troops/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/the-iran-endgame-iran-s-nuclear-program-view-from-tehran-u-s-ground-troops.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Beyond the Air War: What Are the Global Risks of the Iran Conflict?","slug":"beyond-the-air-war-what-are-the-global-risks-of-the-iran-conflict","published_at":"2026-03-10T17:00:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/beyond-the-air-war-what-are-the-global-risks-of-the-iran-conflict","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1755,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/beyond-the-air-war-what-are-the-global-risks-of-the-iran-conflict/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/beyond-the-air-war-what-are-the-global-risks-of-the-iran-conflict.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"A Widening War with Iran: What Are the U.S. Military's Next Steps","slug":"a-widening-war-with-iran-what-are-the-u-s-military-s-next-steps","published_at":"2026-03-03T15:57:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/a-widening-war-with-iran-what-are-the-u-s-military-s-next-steps","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1721,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/a-widening-war-with-iran-what-are-the-u-s-military-s-next-steps/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/a-widening-war-with-iran-what-are-the-u-s-military-s-next-steps.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Why Putin’s \"Inevitable\" Victory in Ukraine is a Myth","slug":"why-putin-s-inevitable-victory-in-ukraine-is-a-myth","published_at":"2026-02-18T16:13:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/why-putin-s-inevitable-victory-in-ukraine-is-a-myth","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1870,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/why-putin-s-inevitable-victory-in-ukraine-is-a-myth/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/why-putin-s-inevitable-victory-in-ukraine-is-a-myth.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Locked and Loaded: What Are U.S. Military Options for Iran?","slug":"locked-and-loaded-what-are-u-s-military-options-for-iran","published_at":"2026-02-04T17:11:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/locked-and-loaded-what-are-u-s-military-options-for-iran","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1747,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/locked-and-loaded-what-are-u-s-military-options-for-iran/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/locked-and-loaded-what-are-u-s-military-options-for-iran.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Inside Iran's Security Apparatus: How Stable is the Regime?","slug":"inside-iran-s-security-apparatus-how-stable-is-the-regime","published_at":"2026-01-21T17:59:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/inside-iran-s-security-apparatus-how-stable-is-the-regime","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1889,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/inside-iran-s-security-apparatus-how-stable-is-the-regime/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/inside-iran-s-security-apparatus-how-stable-is-the-regime.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"America Under Siege: Inside China's Espionage Campaign in the United States","slug":"america-under-siege-inside-china-s-espionage-campaign-in-the-united-states","published_at":"2026-01-14T17:53:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/america-under-siege-inside-china-s-espionage-campaign-in-the-united-states","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1775,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/america-under-siege-inside-china-s-espionage-campaign-in-the-united-states/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/america-under-siege-inside-china-s-espionage-campaign-in-the-united-states.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Maduro is Gone. Now What in Venezuela?","slug":"maduro-is-gone-now-what-in-venezuela","published_at":"2026-01-07T18:40:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/maduro-is-gone-now-what-in-venezuela","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1891,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/maduro-is-gone-now-what-in-venezuela/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/maduro-is-gone-now-what-in-venezuela.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Which Military Shocks Defined 2025 — and What's Next in 2026?","slug":"which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026","published_at":"2025-12-17T18:52:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1890,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Are the United States and Venezuela on the Brink of War?","slug":"are-the-united-states-and-venezuela-on-the-brink-of-war","published_at":"2025-12-04T14:09:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/are-the-united-states-and-venezuela-on-the-brink-of-war","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1865,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/are-the-united-states-and-venezuela-on-the-brink-of-war/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/are-the-united-states-and-venezuela-on-the-brink-of-war.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Is the U.S. Peace Plan for Ukraine a Game-Changer or Fantasy?","slug":"is-the-u-s-peace-plan-for-ukraine-a-game-changer-or-fantasy","published_at":"2025-11-25T18:02:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/is-the-u-s-peace-plan-for-ukraine-a-game-changer-or-fantasy","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1933,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/is-the-u-s-peace-plan-for-ukraine-a-game-changer-or-fantasy/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/is-the-u-s-peace-plan-for-ukraine-a-game-changer-or-fantasy.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Is Putin Winning the War or Just Buying Time?","slug":"is-putin-winning-the-war-or-just-buying-time","published_at":"2025-11-19T17:59:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/is-putin-winning-the-war-or-just-buying-time","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1700,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/is-putin-winning-the-war-or-just-buying-time/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/is-putin-winning-the-war-or-just-buying-time.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Trump vs. Xi. Who Won?","slug":"trump-vs-xi-who-won","published_at":"2025-11-05T16:39:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/trump-vs-xi-who-won","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":1812,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/trump-vs-xi-who-won/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/trump-vs-xi-who-won.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]},{"title":"Introducing The Last Line of Defense","slug":"introducing-the-last-line-of-defense","published_at":"2025-10-29T15:47:00+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/introducing-the-last-line-of-defense","url":"https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense","duration_seconds":101,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/introducing-the-last-line-of-defense/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/introducing-the-last-line-of-defense.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]}]}