{"podcast":{"title":"Letters from an American","slug":"letters-from-an-american-5323066","podcast_index_feed_id":5323066,"rss_url":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/20533.rss","website_url":"https://heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/podcast","image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/feed/podcast/20533/d8108611b5cdc00657825d77dc6029b1.jpg","author":"Heather Cox Richardson","episode_count":809,"summary":"A newsletter about the history behind today's politics.","last_synced_at":"2026-06-28T00:20:52.803474+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/letters-from-an-american-5323066"},"episode":{"title":"The Right of Conscience","slug":"the-right-of-conscience","published_at":"2026-06-09T20:34:24+00:00","page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/letters-from-an-american-5323066/the-right-of-conscience","show_page_url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/letters-from-an-american-5323066","url":"https://heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/p/the-right-of-conscience","audio_url":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/201359039/ba2bbc9bf23255b600ca4489bb1df1f6.mp3","summary":"June 8, 2026 On June 8, 1789, James Madison of Virginia introduced a series of amendments to the US Constitution, Ten of his amendments would eventually be adopted and become the Bill of Rights, One of the amendments said that no national religion would be established and the full and equal rights of conscience would not be infringed, Madison cared deeply about keeping the government away from religion, believing that representative government was at stake, The reality of these concerns is playing out today, Defense Secretary Hegseth has removed about 180 faith traditions from the list recognized by the Department of Defense, 31 religions are still recognized, 22 of them are Christian denominations, Mormons were originally left off the list, but after an appeal by Sen Mike Lee of Utah to the president, it appears poised to be included, Madison and those who passed and ratified the Bill of Rights believed that to make people’s religion - their right of conscience - depend on the approval of the president would destroy self-government. Watch today's recording here: https://www.youtube.com/live/g9TUa1Rwd6U?si=T8_KKcHQZElhpnZ- Get full, free access to Letters from an American here: https://heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/subscribe You can also find me: Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/hcrichardson.bsky.social Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/heathercoxrichardson/?hl=en Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/heathercoxrichardson/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@heathercoxrichardson Get full access to Letters from an American at heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/subscribe","meta_description":"June 8, 2026 On June 8, 1789, James Madison of Virginia introduced a series of amendments to the US Constitution, Ten of his amendments would eventually b…","key_points":[],"chapters":[],"topics":[],"duration_seconds":588,"processing_state":"not_requested","actions":[{"name":"request_transcript","method":"POST","url":"https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/letters-from-an-american-5323066/episodes/the-right-of-conscience/transcription-requests","description":"Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode."},{"name":"read_markdown","method":"GET","url":"https://stenobird.com/podcast/letters-from-an-american-5323066/the-right-of-conscience.md","description":"Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource."}]}}