# S9 Ep16: What's next for Ukraine: The labour market Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/voxtalks-economics-504930/s9-ep16-what-s-next-for-ukraine-the-labour-market Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/voxtalks-economics-504930/s9-ep16-what-s-next-for-ukraine-the-labour-market.md Podcast: [VoxTalks Economics](https://stenobird.com/podcast/voxtalks-economics-504930) Published: 2026-03-04T11:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://audioboom.com/posts/8868703 Audio file: https://audioboom.com/posts/8868703.mp3?modified=1772642414&sid=4966228&source=rss Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/voxtalks-economics-504930/episodes/s9-ep16-what-s-next-for-ukraine-the-labour-market Duration seconds: 1025 ## Resource Ukraine has lost close to a quarter of its civilian workforce since the invasion. Three and a half million workers left government-controlled areas: mobilised into the armed forces, displaced inside the country, gone abroad as refugees, or killed. Giacomo Anastasia, Tito Boeri, and Oleksandr Zholud draw on an unprecedented wartime dataset to document how Ukraine's labour market adapted under that pressure. What they find is not what you might expect. Aggregate matching efficiency fell by only about 15%; less than the decline recorded in the United States during the 2008 financial crisis. Firms hired women into roles previously closed to them by law, took on older workers and people with disabilities, and expanded remote work to keep displaced employees and refugees connected to Ukrainian payrolls. The collapse was real, but concentrated: in contested territories near the frontline, employment fell to less than half its pre-war level and vacancy postings dropped to virtually zero. The question the paper poses for reconstruction is how to sustain that resilience, absorb close to a million returning soldiers, and begin to reverse what five years of disrupted schooling has done to a generation. The research behind this episode: Anastasia, Giacomo M., Tito Boeri, and Oleksandr Zholud. 2026. "A Wartime Labor Market: The Case of Ukraine." Economic Policy: Papers on European and Global Issues , special issue: "What's Next for Ukraine?" To cite this episode: Phillips, Tim. 2026. "What's Next for Ukraine: A Wartime Labour Market." Economic Policy: Papers on European and Global Issues (podcast). Assign this as extra listening. The citation above is formatted and ready for a reading list or VLE. About the guests Giacomo Anastasia is a PhD student in Economics at Columbia Universit… ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/voxtalks-economics-504930/episodes/s9-ep16-what-s-next-for-ukraine-the-labour-market/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/voxtalks-economics-504930/s9-ep16-what-s-next-for-ukraine-the-labour-market.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.