# Signal over Noise: What US history tells us about AI capex Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243/signal-over-noise-what-us-history-tells-us-about-ai-capex Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243/signal-over-noise-what-us-history-tells-us-about-ai-capex.md Podcast: [UBS On-Air: Market Moves](https://stenobird.com/podcast/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243) Published: 2026-06-29T07:39:00+00:00 Episode link: https://www.ubs.com/content/dam/podcasts/wma/260628-signal-over-noise.mp3 Audio file: https://www.ubs.com/content/dam/podcasts/wma/260628-signal-over-noise.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243/episodes/signal-over-noise-what-us-history-tells-us-about-ai-capex Duration seconds: 493 ## Resource This episode explores what historical US innovation can teach us about the trajectory of AI CapEx. Drawing on the 250 years of US innovation series, it looks at three key lessons from past capital cycles, from railroads to electrification to the internet. It highlights how innovation cycles tend to follow a similar pattern, how competition drives investment dynamics, and where value ultimately emerges in the application layer. ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243/episodes/signal-over-noise-what-us-history-tells-us-about-ai-capex/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/ubs-on-air-market-moves-2992243/signal-over-noise-what-us-history-tells-us-about-ai-capex.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.