# 4. Europe Is Losing the Sea Cable Race Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159/4-europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159/4-europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race.md Podcast: [Threat Talks - Your Gateway to Cybersecurity Insights](https://stenobird.com/podcast/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159) Published: 2026-06-09T08:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://threat-talks.com/europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race/ Audio file: https://2.gum.fm/op3.dev/e/pdcn.co/e/pscrb.fm/rss/p/pdst.fm/e/dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/media.transistor.fm/aa989a77/c9049f62.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159/episodes/4-europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race Duration seconds: 2110 ## Resource In 2026, 40 new submarine cables go live. Most won't land in Europe. Europe is losing the sea cable race, and most people haven't noticed yet. In this second part of our sea cables conversation, host Peter Ernst sits down with Ernst Noorman, the Netherlands' Cyber Ambassador-at-Large and a member of the ITU Advisory Body on Submarine Cable Resilience, to move from the “how” of sea cables to the “why it matters.” We compare two places that were once called the two hardest spots in the world to build digital infrastructure, Amsterdam and Singapore, and unpack how Singapore solved its crunch with 32 cable landings, five years of zero cable faults, and a green-energy-first tender process, while the Netherlands risks resting on a 30-year-old head start. Along the way: the difference between sovereignty and autonomy, why “always the cheapest option” no longer works, the EU Cyber Resilience Act and security by design, what NIS2 means for boards and CEOs personally, and why Europe needs to stop being modest about Airbus-sized wins. Chapters 00:00 — 40 new cables, most skip Europe 00:30 — Meet Ernst Noorman & the ITU advisory body 02:00 — The sea cable map is being redrawn 04:08 — Why the Netherlands risks losing its head start 06:26 — How Singapore solved it: 32 landings, zero faults 08:09 — Tax cuts for digital, would Europe ever? 08:59 — Sovereignty vs autonomy: it's about choice 15:02 — You can't own the whole stack (ASML, Nokia, Ericsson) 15:53 — Why “always the cheapest” stops working 17:47 — The Cyber Resilience Act & security by design 18:51 — The water-from-the-tap analogy 19:51 — What boards and CEOs must actually ask 25:30 — Back to Singapore: government-led, by design 29:39 — The good news: Europe's real strengths 36:15 — What needs to happen in the next 3–5… ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159/episodes/4-europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/threat-talks-your-gateway-to-cybersecurity-insights-6755159/4-europe-is-losing-the-sea-cable-race.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.