# Episode 160: The Evolution of Animals Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals.md Podcast: [The Science of Everything Podcast](https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303) Published: 2026-05-01T01:51:45+00:00 Episode link: https://www.thescienceofeverything.net/e/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals/ Audio file: https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/j5tv2b8rqtmmhznv/Episode_160_-_The_Evolution_of_Animals8n2pl.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303/episodes/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals Duration seconds: 5003 ## Resource A journey through the evolutionary history of animals, beginning with the split of the metazoans from protists about 760 million years ago and ending with the rise of the amniotes about 340 million years ago. The focus is the development of key morphological traits necessary for more complex animal forms, including the origin of true tissues, bilaterial symmetry, the complete gut, the coelom, internal skeletons, and limbs. We conclude with an analysis of key adaptions that allowed amniotes to life in a wider range of terrestrial habitats. Recommended pre-listening is Episode 155: Embryology and Development and Episode 157: The Geologic Time Scale. If you enjoyed the podcast please consider supporting the show by making a PayPal donation or becoming a Patreon supporter. https://www.patreon.com/jamesfodor https://www.paypal.me/ScienceofEverything ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303/episodes/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-science-of-everything-podcast-533303/episode-160-the-evolution-of-animals.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.