# Cathy Young: Why Free Societies Need Free Speech Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-michael-shermer-show-444422/cathy-young-why-free-societies-need-free-speech Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-michael-shermer-show-444422/cathy-young-why-free-societies-need-free-speech.md Podcast: [The Michael Shermer Show](https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-michael-shermer-show-444422) Published: 2026-06-16T19:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/pscrb.fm/rss/p/traffic.libsyn.com/sciencesalon/mss619_Cathy_Young_2026_06_16.mp3 Audio file: https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/pscrb.fm/rss/p/traffic.libsyn.com/secure/sciencesalon/mss619_Cathy_Young_2026_06_16.mp3?dest-id=513978 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-michael-shermer-show-444422/episodes/cathy-young-why-free-societies-need-free-speech Duration seconds: 5424 ## Resource Cathy Young returns to the show for a wide-ranging conversation about free speech, institutional trust, and the strange incentives shaping public debate today. What happens when universities, media outlets, political movements, and online personalities trade careful thinking for moral certainty, tribal loyalty, or attention? Michael and Cathy discuss the pressure to excuse bad ideas when they come from "your side," the rise of activist thinking in education and journalism, and the growing appeal of contrarian figures who seem to thrive on distrust. They also get into the war in Ukraine, Israel and Gaza, Iran, isolationism, and why defending open inquiry matters most when it becomes inconvenient. ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-michael-shermer-show-444422/episodes/cathy-young-why-free-societies-need-free-speech/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-michael-shermer-show-444422/cathy-young-why-free-societies-need-free-speech.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.