# Which Military Shocks Defined 2025 — and What's Next in 2026? Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026 Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026.md Podcast: [The Last Line of Defense](https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846) Published: 2025-12-17T18:52:00+00:00 Episode link: https://www.csis.org/podcasts/last-line-defense Audio file: https://cohst.app/pdcst/2H0O3O/traffic.megaphone.fm/CSIS6987751508.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026 Duration seconds: 1890 ## Resource Host Seth Jones sits down with Kari Bingen, Director of the Aerospace Security Project and a Senior Fellow in the Defense and Security Department at CSIS, and former Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security. Together, they look back at major defense and military shocks of 2025, including Russia’s poor performance, Operation Midnight Hammer, and China’s military parade, among others. They also forecast potential wildcards for 2026, including a U.S.–China deal and land strikes in Venezuela. ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/episodes/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/the-last-line-of-defense-7561846/which-military-shocks-defined-2025-and-what-s-next-in-2026.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.