# How ‘Closed' primaries shut out millions of American voters

Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/morning-joe-215582/how-closed-primaries-shut-out-millions-of-american-voters
Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/morning-joe-215582/how-closed-primaries-shut-out-millions-of-american-voters.md
Podcast: [Morning Joe](https://stenobird.com/podcast/morning-joe-215582)
Published: 2026-06-23T16:42:42+00:00
Episode link: https://www.ms.now/
Audio file: https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/pdst.fm/e/injector.simplecastaudio.com/7619179a-b130-4a44-b441-20380e04af35/episodes/9f853beb-60c2-41f6-8cc0-26f466634e24/audio/128/default.mp3?aid=rss_feed&awCollectionId=7619179a-b130-4a44-b441-20380e04af35&awEpisodeId=9f853beb-60c2-41f6-8cc0-26f466634e24&feed=5EFCkAYb
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JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/morning-joe-215582/episodes/how-closed-primaries-shut-out-millions-of-american-voters
Duration seconds: 2391

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How ‘Closed' primaries shut out millions of American voters

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