# Bill Nelson on Shrinking the Fed's Balance Sheet and Reviving Interbank Markets Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-fed-s-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-fed-s-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets.md Podcast: [Macro Musings with David Beckworth](https://stenobird.com/podcast/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582) Published: 2026-08-17T09:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://macromusings.libsyn.com/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-feds-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets Audio file: https://traffic.libsyn.com/secure/macromusings/MM-556-BillNelson-Podcast-auphonic.mp3?dest-id=865793 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582/episodes/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-fed-s-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets Duration seconds: 3316 ## Resource Bill Nelson is chief research officer and chief economist at the Bank Policy Institute and a former deputy director of the Division of Monetary Affairs at the Federal Reserve Board. In Bill's 11th appearance on the show, he discusses how central banks are rethinking their operating systems, the case for a smaller Fed balance sheet and more routine discount window borrowing, the revival of interbank markets, lessons from Silicon Valley Bank, and much more. Watch the full length video on our new YouTube Channel! Check out the transcript for this week's episode, now with links. Recorded on July 20th, 2026 Subscribe to David's Substack: Macroeconomic Policy Nexus Follow David Beckworth on X: @DavidBeckworth Follow the show on X: @Macro_Musings Check out our Macro Musings merch! Timestamps 00:00:00 - Intro 00:01:29 - Bill's Work with Central Banks Abroad 00:11:03 - Reducing the Fed's Balance Sheet 00:30:28 - Fed's Use of a Demand-Driven System 00:40:40 - Voluntary Reserve Target 00:54:31 - Outro ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582/episodes/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-fed-s-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/macro-musings-with-david-beckworth-574582/bill-nelson-on-shrinking-the-fed-s-balance-sheet-and-reviving-interbank-markets.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.