# #299 - Do Athletes Really Need More Carbs? | Dr. Andrew Koutnik & Mike Haney Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326/299-do-athletes-really-need-more-carbs-dr-andrew-koutnik-mike-haney Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326/299-do-athletes-really-need-more-carbs-dr-andrew-koutnik-mike-haney.md Podcast: [LEVELS – A Whole New Level](https://stenobird.com/podcast/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326) Published: 2026-05-21T10:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/wholenewlevel/episodes/299---Do-Athletes-Really-Need-More-Carbs---Dr--Andrew-Koutnik--Mike-Haney-e3jmcmc Audio file: https://anchor.fm/s/48092b10/podcast/play/120320140/https%3A%2F%2Fd3ctxlq1ktw2nl.cloudfront.net%2Fstaging%2F2026-4-21%2F53eab27a-6a23-2937-ccb9-5ddf1eabc35a.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326/episodes/299-do-athletes-really-need-more-carbs-dr-andrew-koutnik-mike-haney Duration seconds: 5482 ## Resource Most athletes are told the same basic rule: the harder you train, the more carbs you need. But Dr. Andrew Koutnik argues the science is more complicated. In this episode, Mike Haney talks with Dr. Koutnik about how the body fuels exercise, why muscle glycogen may not explain “hitting the wall” as neatly as many people think, and why blood glucose, brain energy, insulin, and metabolic flexibility may matter more than conventional sports nutrition advice suggests. They discuss whether athletes really need 60, 90, or even 120 grams of carbs per hour, why some athletes may perform well on far less, and how to think about fueling as an individual experiment rather than a universal rule. Because apparently even “eat sugar while running” was too simple for human physiology to leave alone. Free course: Improve your metabolic health Get our free email course on how glucose, nutrition, exercise, sleep, and measurement can help you build habits that support better energy and long-term health: ⁠⁠https://levels.link/wnl⁠ 🎙️ About the Guest: Dr. Andrew Koutnik is a Visiting Research Scientist at the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition, studying nutrition, metabolism, Type 1 diabetes, and human performance. He earned his PhD in medical sciences from the University of South Florida and has worked with groups including NASA and the Department of Defense. 📍What Dr. Andrew Koutnik & Mike Haney discussed: 00:42 Why carbs became central to sports nutrition 05:30 How the body uses carbs, fat, ketones, and lactate for fuel 13:45 Exercise, insulin sensitivity, and blood glucose 21:20 Why muscle glycogen may not explain performance limits 31:00 What “hitting the wall” may really mean 39:15 The case for lower-carb fueling strategies 48:30 Why more carbs don’t always mean bette… ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326/episodes/299-do-athletes-really-need-more-carbs-dr-andrew-koutnik-mike-haney/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/levels-a-whole-new-level-3517326/299-do-athletes-really-need-more-carbs-dr-andrew-koutnik-mike-haney.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.