# Fronteras: How a divergence of cultures led to interracial violence in 19th century Texas Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/fronteras-329372/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/fronteras-329372/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas.md Podcast: [Fronteras](https://stenobird.com/podcast/fronteras-329372) Published: 2026-01-16T11:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://www.tpr.org/podcast/fronteras/2026-01-16/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas Audio file: https://cpa.ds.npr.org/s188/audio/2026/01/01-16-26-fronteras-for-web-with-midroll-spot.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/fronteras-329372/episodes/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas Duration seconds: 1908 ## Resource Historian Sam W. Haynes explains how a convergence of Mexican, Anglo, and indigenous cultures led to instances of conflict and violence from 1821-1879. ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/fronteras-329372/episodes/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/fronteras-329372/fronteras-how-a-divergence-of-cultures-led-to-interracial-violence-in-19th-century-texas.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.