# "True Lender" Doctrine Back in the Spotlight: Key Takeaways on OppFi v. Hewlett Tentative California Superior Opinion

Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/consumer-finance-monitor-71869/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion
Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/consumer-finance-monitor-71869/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion.md
Podcast: [Consumer Finance Monitor](https://stenobird.com/podcast/consumer-finance-monitor-71869)
Published: 2026-04-16T14:04:00+00:00
Episode link: https://consumerfinancemonitor.libsyn.com/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion
Audio file: https://traffic.libsyn.com/secure/consumerfinancemonitor/CFM0917.mp3?dest-id=785513
Processing state: not_requested
JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/consumer-finance-monitor-71869/episodes/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion
Duration seconds: 3577

## Resource

The latest episode of the Consumer Finance Monitor Podcast being released today tackles one of the most consequential developments in bank–fintech litigation in recent years: the Los Angeles Superior Court's tentative decision in Opportunity Financial, LLC v. Hewlett (read more here ). This case squarely addresses the long-debated "true lender" doctrine which has for decades bedeviled banks and Fintechs and "bricks and mortar" non-banks that have entered into joint ventures with one another to engage in interstate lending programs which take advantage of interest rate exportation rights afforded to banks. After applying application California and federal law, the Court granted summary judgment to OppFi and against the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) which unsuccessfully maintained that OppFi is the true lender and not OppFi's partner, FinWise Bank. In this episode, host Alan Kaplinsky, founder and former chair of the Consumer Financial Services Group and now Senior Counsel, is joined by two leading voices with sharply contrasting perspectives: Professor Emeritus Arthur Wilmarth, a prominent critic of bank–fintech partnerships, and Ballard Spahr Senior Counsel Ron Vaske, who regularly advises banks and fintech companies on structuring such programs. Their discussion offers a deep and balanced exploration of the court's reasoning and its broader implications. A Tentative Decision with Significant Implications At the center of the case is a partnership between OppFi, a fintech platform, and FinWise Bank, a Utah-chartered, FDIC-insured institution. The program allowed FinWise to originate consumer loans at interest rates permissible under Utah law and export those rates nationwide under Section 27 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. Th…

## Actions

- request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/consumer-finance-monitor-71869/episodes/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode.
- read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/consumer-finance-monitor-71869/true-lender-doctrine-back-in-the-spotlight-key-takeaways-on-oppfi-v-hewlett-tentative-california-superior-opinion.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource.

A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed.

## Transcript

Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.