# The Science of Addiction: Dopamine, Social Media, and the Myth of Willpower with Maia Szalavitz Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/breaking-math-podcast-325661/the-science-of-addiction-dopamine-social-media-and-the-myth-of-willpower-with-maia-szalavitz Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/breaking-math-podcast-325661/the-science-of-addiction-dopamine-social-media-and-the-myth-of-willpower-with-maia-szalavitz.md Podcast: [Breaking Math Podcast](https://stenobird.com/podcast/breaking-math-podcast-325661) Published: 2026-05-21T01:26:55+00:00 Episode link: https://rss.com/podcasts/breaking-math/2844955 Audio file: https://content.rss.com/episodes/369257/2844955/breaking-math/2026_05_21_00_37_51_f1da2c76-fc01-4a20-9b79-5b89cb304e8c.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/breaking-math-podcast-325661/episodes/the-science-of-addiction-dopamine-social-media-and-the-myth-of-willpower-with-maia-szalavitz Duration seconds: 3015 ## Resource In this episode with award-winning journalist and author Maia Szalavitz challenges the idea that addiction is simply about pleasure or willpower. Instead, she explains addiction as compulsive behavior that continues despite negative consequences — and shows why withdrawal, dependence, and addiction are not the same thing. The conversation explores “wanting” versus “liking,” why dopamine is misunderstood, how social media and AI can exploit reward systems, and why punishment often fails. Ultimately, Szalavitz argues that recovery depends less on tough love and more on connection, purpose, safety, and care. Chapters 00:00 Understanding Addiction: Definitions and Mechanisms 10:43 The Role of Dopamine in Addiction 14:18 Addiction as a Learning Disorder 16:22 Substance vs. Experience: The Nature of Addiction 20:13 Evidence-Based Methods for Overcoming Addiction 25:20 Finding Meaning and Purpose Beyond Addiction 33:30 The Pursuit of Meaningful Experiences 34:15 Understanding Dopamine and Pleasure 39:10 The Complexity of Addiction 43:00 Social Media and Addiction Dynamics 50:42 Generational Perspectives on Technology and Addiction 57:53 Lessons Learned in Addiction Science 01:02:03 Rethinking Addiction: A New Perspective 01:03:54 The Compulsive Nature of Addiction 01:04:14 Understanding Addiction Beyond Pleasure 01:05:27 The Importance of Connection and Compassion Follow Maia Szalavitz on X ( https://x.com/maiasz ) Follow Breaking Math on Substack ( https://breakingmath.substack.com/ ) X ( https://x.com/breakingmathpod ) Instagram ( https://www.instagram.com/breakingmathmedia/ ) Bluesky ( https://bsky.app/profile/breakingmath.bsky.social ) Website ( https://www.breakingmath.io/ ) YouTube ( https://www.youtube.com/@BreakingMathPod ) Follow Noah on Instagram ( https://www.insta… ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/breaking-math-podcast-325661/episodes/the-science-of-addiction-dopamine-social-media-and-the-myth-of-willpower-with-maia-szalavitz/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/breaking-math-podcast-325661/the-science-of-addiction-dopamine-social-media-and-the-myth-of-willpower-with-maia-szalavitz.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.