# 194 - The Italian Wars 11 - Medici pope to Medici pope - Battle of Pavia and Cognac Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-italy-1607818/194-the-italian-wars-11-medici-pope-to-medici-pope-battle-of-pavia-and-cognac Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-italy-1607818/194-the-italian-wars-11-medici-pope-to-medici-pope-battle-of-pavia-and-cognac.md Podcast: [A History of Italy](https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-italy-1607818) Published: 2025-09-16T13:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://www.sentiremedia.com/show/ahistoryofitalypodcast/ Audio file: https://mgln.ai/e/p28996/episodes.captivate.fm/episode/bc7b9879-f568-4b58-a75c-a33b9749ede2.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/a-history-of-italy-1607818/episodes/194-the-italian-wars-11-medici-pope-to-medici-pope-battle-of-pavia-and-cognac Duration seconds: 1026 ## Resource After three episodes exploring the life of Leonardo da Vinci, we return to the turbulent stage of the Italian Wars. In this episode, we pick up in the early 1520s, a period shaped by papal politics, dynastic rivalries, and the shifting fortunes of France and Spain. Highlights include: The succession of popes after Leo X: Hadrian VI and Clement VII, and their struggles with reform, neutrality, and survival. The tug-of-war between France and Spain over Milan and Naples, with Spain ultimately gaining the upper hand. The dramatic  Battle of Pavia (1525)  — where Francis I of France was captured, changing the balance of power in Italy. Local legend and culinary history: the devil’s bridge of Pavia and the birth of  zuppa alla pavese . The curious origin of the word  lapalisiano  (and its English cousin  lapalissade ), born from the death of French commander Jacques de La Palice. The rise of the  League of Cognac  (1526), a desperate coalition including France, the Papacy, Florence, and Venice against Charles V’s growing dominance. Along the way, we balance high politics with folklore, language quirks, and even a recipe or two — showing how wars, words, and food can be unexpectedly intertwined. Mentioned in this episode: Listen Vivace follow @VivaceMediaNetwork A life well lived is never finished. There is always another version of yourself waiting to emerge. Vivace exists for women who believe the most beautiful part of life is not what has already happened, but what comes next. https://vivacenetwork.com/ Vivace Media Network Listen Vivace follow @VivaceMediaNetwork A life well lived is never finished. There is always another version of yourself waiting to emerge. Vivace exists for women who believe the most beautiful part of life is… ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/a-history-of-italy-1607818/episodes/194-the-italian-wars-11-medici-pope-to-medici-pope-battle-of-pavia-and-cognac/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-italy-1607818/194-the-italian-wars-11-medici-pope-to-medici-pope-battle-of-pavia-and-cognac.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.