# 79.4 Birth of Turkey 1922 Page: https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327/79-4-birth-of-turkey-1922 Text version: https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327/79-4-birth-of-turkey-1922.md Podcast: [A History of Europe Key Battles](https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327) Published: 2025-10-31T17:00:00+00:00 Episode link: https://shows.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/episodes/turkey1922 Audio file: https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6903f934bb560dc306b35fc5/media.mp3 Processing state: not_requested JSON: https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327/episodes/79-4-birth-of-turkey-1922 Duration seconds: 1535 ## Resource Conclusion of the Turkish National Struggle 1919-1922. Mustafa Kemal, later known as Ataturk, leads the Turkish Nationalists against the armies of Greece. The Battle of Sakarya River between the Turks and Greeks is a key battle of European history and shapes of the future of their respective countries. Picture: Inferno of Smyrna Music: The Charlston Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. ## Actions - request_transcript: `POST https://stenobird.com/v1/public/podcasts/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327/episodes/79-4-birth-of-turkey-1922/transcription-requests` — Idempotently request low-priority transcript generation for this episode. - read_markdown: `GET https://stenobird.com/podcast/a-history-of-europe-key-battles-745327/79-4-birth-of-turkey-1922.md` — Read the agent-friendly Markdown representation of this episode resource. A page view does not enqueue transcription. Agents should invoke `request_transcript` explicitly when they need this episode processed. ## Transcript Full transcripts are not published on public pages unless there is a clear rights basis.